See ajaran on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ajaran sesat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ajaran tauhid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ajar",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "ajar + -an",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
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"3": "I"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "ajaran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay ajaran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ms",
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"nocap": "1"
},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "اجرن",
"tr": "ajaran"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed ajar + -an, inherited from Malay ajaran, from Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ajaran-ajaran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adjaran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ajaran (plural ajaran-ajaran)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧jar‧an"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧jar‧an"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 11 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 10 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 7 36 3 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"english": "divine teachings",
"text": "ajaran Ilahi",
"translation": "divine teachings",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teaching"
],
"id": "en-ajaran-id-noun-09-Zbfut",
"links": [
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paham"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"doctrine, dogma, theory."
],
"id": "en-ajaran-id-noun-FNLEfAWF",
"links": [
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"dogma",
"dogma"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 10 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"correction, punishment; reprimand"
],
"id": "en-ajaran-id-noun-j1~K73vV",
"links": [
[
"correction",
"correction"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈd͡ʒaran/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈd͡ʒar.an]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "ms:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
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"inherited"
],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ajar",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "ajar + -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "اجرن",
"tr": "ajaran"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed ajar + -an, from Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اجرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ajaran-ajaran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajaran²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "ajaran (Jawi spelling اجرن, plural ajaran-ajaran or ajaran²)",
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}
],
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 7 36 3 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 4 40 2 43 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"english": "deviant teachings",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "deviant teachings",
"word": "ajaran sesat"
}
],
"glosses": [
"advice, teachings"
],
"id": "en-ajaran-ms-noun-DmoBTxr3",
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"teachings",
"teachings"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nasihat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"theory, school"
],
"id": "en-ajaran-ms-noun-zYl0UdOM",
"links": [
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"school",
"school"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teori"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈd͡ʒaran/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaˈd͡ʒa.ran]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ajar",
"3": "-an",
"t1": "to teach",
"t2": "nominaliser"
},
"expansion": "ajar (“to teach”) + -an (“nominaliser”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed ajar (“to teach”) + -an (“nominaliser”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ajaran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to practise (talking bird)"
],
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"links": [
[
"practise",
"practise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad͡ʒaran/"
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ajar",
"3": "-an",
"t1": "to teach",
"t2": "nominaliser"
},
"expansion": "ajar (“to teach”) + -an (“nominaliser”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed ajar (“to teach”) + -an (“nominaliser”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ajaran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 7 36 3 34 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 4 40 2 43 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"id": "en-ajaran-kaw-noun-~WKGK23C",
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajar-ajaran"
},
{
"word": "aśwa"
},
{
"word": "ghoṭaka"
},
{
"word": "haya"
},
{
"word": "hayah"
},
{
"word": "jaran"
},
{
"word": "kuda"
},
{
"word": "tuṅgaṅan"
},
{
"word": "turaga"
},
{
"word": "turaṅga"
},
{
"word": "turaṅgama"
},
{
"word": "uṇḍakan"
},
{
"word": "wāhana"
},
{
"word": "wāji"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad͡ʒaran/"
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ajaran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ajar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of ajar"
],
"id": "en-ajaran-es-verb-F22gquZ8",
"links": [
[
"ajar",
"ajar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 3-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms suffixed with -an",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aran",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/aran/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ajaran sesat"
},
{
"word": "ajaran tauhid"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ajar",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "ajar + -an",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
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"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ajaran",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay ajaran",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "ajaran",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Malay ajaran",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "اجرن",
"tr": "ajaran"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed ajar + -an, inherited from Malay ajaran, from Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ajaran-ajaran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adjaran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ajaran (plural ajaran-ajaran)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"a‧jar‧an"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a‧jar‧an"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"english": "divine teachings",
"text": "ajaran Ilahi",
"translation": "divine teachings",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"teaching"
],
"links": [
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paham"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"doctrine, dogma, theory."
],
"links": [
[
"doctrine",
"doctrine"
],
[
"dogma",
"dogma"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"correction, punishment; reprimand"
],
"links": [
[
"correction",
"correction"
],
[
"punishment",
"punishment"
],
[
"reprimand",
"reprimand"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈd͡ʒaran/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[aˈd͡ʒar.an]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aran"
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 3-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Malay terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Malay terms suffixed with -an",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ms:Education"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "deviant teachings",
"sense": "Compounds",
"translation": "deviant teachings",
"word": "ajaran sesat"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ajar",
"3": "-an"
},
"expansion": "ajar + -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "اجرن",
"tr": "ajaran"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed ajar + -an, from Classical Malay اجرن (ajaran).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اجرن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "ajaran-ajaran",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ajaran²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "اجرن"
},
"expansion": "ajaran (Jawi spelling اجرن, plural ajaran-ajaran or ajaran²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"advice, teachings"
],
"links": [
[
"advice",
"advice"
],
[
"teachings",
"teachings"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nasihat"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"theory, school"
],
"links": [
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"school",
"school"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "teori"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈd͡ʒaran/",
"note": "Literary Standard"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaˈd͡ʒa.ran]",
"note": "Literary Standard"
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms suffixed with -an",
"Old Javanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ajar",
"3": "-an",
"t1": "to teach",
"t2": "nominaliser"
},
"expansion": "ajar (“to teach”) + -an (“nominaliser”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed ajar (“to teach”) + -an (“nominaliser”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "ajaran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to practise (talking bird)"
],
"links": [
[
"practise",
"practise"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad͡ʒaran/"
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms suffixed with -an",
"Old Javanese verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "ajar",
"3": "-an",
"t1": "to teach",
"t2": "nominaliser"
},
"expansion": "ajar (“to teach”) + -an (“nominaliser”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed ajar (“to teach”) + -an (“nominaliser”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "jaran",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ajaran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"horse"
],
"links": [
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ajar-ajaran"
},
{
"word": "aśwa"
},
{
"word": "ghoṭaka"
},
{
"word": "haya"
},
{
"word": "hayah"
},
{
"word": "jaran"
},
{
"word": "kuda"
},
{
"word": "tuṅgaṅan"
},
{
"word": "turaga"
},
{
"word": "turaṅga"
},
{
"word": "turaṅgama"
},
{
"word": "uṇḍakan"
},
{
"word": "wāhana"
},
{
"word": "wāji"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ad͡ʒaran/"
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ajaran",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ajar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperfect subjunctive of ajar"
],
"links": [
[
"ajar",
"ajar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "ajaran"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ajaran meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.